Providing Protection or Enabling Exploitation? Orphanages and Modern Slavery in Post-Disaster Contexts

Abstract


Orphanages are a common child protection response to humanitarian crises spurred on by media and NGO depictions of the disaster orphan. Yet, decades of research attests to the harm that orphanage care can cause. Driven by aid funding, orphanages are often sustained long after the recovery phase. In recent years, research has highlighted the links between orphanages, exploitation and modern slavery, particularly orphanage trafficking. This paper examines how the perpetuation of the disaster narrative sustains orphanage care post-disaster which heightens the risk, and exposure, of children to modern slavery, and makes suggestions for strengthening humanitarian crises responses to protect children.



Kathryn E. van Doore | source: JOURNAL of MODERN SLAVERY 523 |
Categories: Protection


Other articles

Factors Influencing Implementation Of Orphan And Vulnerable Children Projects In Igembe North Sub-county, Meru County, Kenya.

Project ideas have been suggested; some ideas so superior that if implemented through project work could positively change…

Read more

Orphans in orphanages of Kashmir “and their Psychological problems

The number of orphans is increasing day by day in India in general and in Jammu and Kashmir in particular. Besides, the…

Read more

Perceptions of children and community members concerning the circumstances of orphans in rural Zimbabwe

Focus group discussions and interviews were held with 40 orphans, 25 caretakers and 33 other community workers from a rural…

Read more

Demographic and clinical features of orphans and nonorphans at a pediatric HIV centre in North India

Objective: To determine the prevalence of orphanhood among HIV positive children and to compare their social and demographic…

Read more