The Effects of Childhood Parental Death and Divorce on Six-Month History of Anxiety Disorders

Abstract


Duke Epidemiologic Catchment Area (ECA) data were used to examine the relationships between: (a) early childhood maternal death, paternal death, and parental separation/divorce, and (b) six-month DIS/DSM-III diagnoses of agoraphobia with and without panic attacks, simple phobia, social phobia, panic disorder, generalised anxiety disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Associations were found between: (a) maternal death and agoraphobia with panic attacks, and (b) parental separation/divorce and agoraphobia with panic attacks and panic disorder. The associations could not be explained by the effects of potentially confounding socio-demographic factors.



J. Lindsey Tweed Victor J. Schoenbach Linda K. George Dan G. | source: The British Journal of Psychiatry 262 |
Categories: Psychology Sociology


Other articles

Factors influencing implementation of social protection programmes in kenya: a case of cash transfer programme for orphans and vulnerable children in Kibera slums, Nairobi county

Majority of the Kenyan orphans live under extreme poverty conditions with relatives or guardians who are also often poor…

Read more

Nutrition Status and Associated Morbidity Risk Factors among Orphanage and Non-Orphanage Children in Selected Public Primary Schools within Dagoretti, Nairobi, Kenya

Background: Most of the nutritional surveys that have been carried out in Kenya have concentrated on children aged five…

Read more

DIFFERENCES IN SELF-ESTEEM OF ORPHAN CHILDREN AND CHILDREN LIVING WITH THEIR PARENTS

The current research investigated differences in self-esteem of orphan children and children living with both parents in…

Read more

Parental death during childhood and adult depression

Parental death during childhood is widely viewed as an event so traumatic that it produces not only immediate grief and…

Read more